Pen Y Fan by munki-boy
Pen y Fan
Pen y Fan is in Brecon Beacons National Park in The Wales.
At 886 metres (2,907 ft), Pen y Fan, translated as ‘The Mountain’s Peak’ or ‘The Beacon’s Summit’, is the highest peak in South Wales, situated in the Breacon Beacon’s National Park.
The summit is marked by a well preserved and structured Bronze Age cairn with a central stone cist. The cairn is fitted with a series of concentric stone kerbs to protect the central mound from slippage. The cist is a box formed by vertical stone slabs near the centre of the barrow, and it currently has the National Trust summit sign on it, but would have held the ashes or other remnants of a dead person or people. There would also have been grave goods left with the human remains, such as flint tools, cinerary urns and flower tributes.
Pen y Fan is formed from Old Red Sandstone, which were laid down during the Devonian period. The upper slopes of the mountain are formed from those of the Brownstones Formation, whilst the lower slopes are formed from the sandstones and mudstones of the Senni Formation. The summit, like that of neighbouring Corn Du, is composed of hard-wearing sandstones of the Plateau Beds Formation.
Created: 5 September 2016 Edited: 29 November 2023
Pen y Fan Details
Pen y Fan is a 886 metre high mountain in Powys.
Pen y Fan
Pen y Fan LiDAR Map
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Local History around Pen y Fan
There are some historic monuments around including:
Craig Cerrig-Gleisiad Prehistoric Settlement Craig Cerrig-Gleisiad Deserted Rural Settlement Cefn Esgair-Carnau round cairn (S) Waunfaeog Hillfort Brecon BridgeSt Eluned's Chapel and Well Roman Road on Mynydd Illtyd, North-Eastern section Waun Tincer round cairn Bedd Gwyl Illtyd round cairn Y Gyrn hut platform (N) Standing Stone on Mynydd Illtyd Y Gyrn longhuts Town Wall at Watton MountCefn Esgair-Carnau round cairn (N) Town Wall and Gatehouse at Captain's WalkCwm Cwareli Longhouse and Long Hut Cilwhybert Castle Mound Cefn Esgair-carnau Burnt Mound Y Gyrn Hut Platform (S)Lower Neuadd Standing Stone Enclosure West of Nant Cwm Llwch Twyn-y-Gaer Blaen Glyn Round Cairn Two Cairns on Traeth Mawr Llwyn-on Farmstead Earthwork 675m W of Dan-y-Cefn Slwch CampCross-Slab in Churchyard Cefn Esgair-Carnau round cairn and long hut Storey Arms Anti-invasion Defences Y Gyrn hut platforms Afon Hepste Settlement Enclosure Twyn Garreg Wen Cairn Plas-y-Gaer Camp Rhyd Uchaf Hillfort Ton Teg Hut Settlement Brecon Castle.